April 2006
Department of Homeland Security –
Coast Guard
Department of Transportation –
Maritime Administration
Public Hearing
ConocoPhillips – Compass Port LNG
Terminal
Dauphin Island, Alabama
Coastal Conservation Association
Testimony
Coastal Conservation
Association is a grassroots organization with 90,000 members in 15
state chapters dedicated to the conservation, promotion and
enhancement of the present and future availability of coastal
resources for the benefit and enjoyment of the general public. CCA has
been active in local, state and federal fishery management issues for
more than a quarter century.
We are here today to formally, and strongly,
oppose the use of open-rack vaporization technology for the Compass
Port Liquefied Natural Gas Terminal proposed by ConocoPhillips 11
miles south of Dauphin Island, Alabama.
Coastal Conservation
Association has studied the issue of open-rack vaporization and
concluded that the concerns voiced by the National Marine Fisheries
Service, the Gulf States Marine Fisheries Commission and the Gulf of
Mexico Fishery Management Council, among others, are simply too great
to be ignored.
CCA rejects assertions that open-loop LNG
facilities will have minimal adverse impacts on marine resources.
There is simply not enough data to make that claim. CCA is concerned
about impacts to the entire marine ecosystem, from predators to
plankton. No science has been produced yet that can demonstrate
minimal impacts to that wide range of organisms. No one knows what the
true impact will be because no one knows exactly what is floating in
the Gulf at all depths at all times of year.
CCA is opposed to open-loop systems for the
simple reason that there are still too many questions left unanswered
about the impact of not just this one terminal, but several operating
all together in the Gulf of Mexico. The effects of chilling and
chlorinating hundreds of millions of gallons of seawater every single
day are likely to be profound and far-reaching.
Particularly relevant
to this debate is the recent release of a draft guidance document from
the National Marine Fisheries Service on March 21 in which the agency
declared…
“Closed-loop systems are the ‘best available technology and a best
practice’ for avoiding or minimizing impacts on the marine and coastal
environment.”
The risk to our marine resources is significant and unnecessary.
Conservationists are aware of the very real need to supply energy to
the country, but that does not require us to risk unknown damage to
populations of marine species when there are other viable technologies
that can balance our energy needs with our responsibility to protect
the marine ecosystem as fully as possible.
It is a founding principle of CCA to err on the
side of caution in conservation matters where the science is
not currently adequate to determine long-term results. We have
expended enormous amounts of energy and money to save, restore and
protect the resources of the Gulf of Mexico. The hundreds of thousands
of recreational anglers who have worked to better steward those
resources will not stand idle and watch that work jeopardized by the
unnecessary use of open-loop technology.
There are reasonable alternatives to open-loop
systems that do far less damage to the marine environment,
alternatives that do not represent such a huge gamble. CCA is adamant
that ConocoPhillips not be allowed to gamble with our marine resources
and that a permit for an open-loop system be denied.
On behalf of the 90,000 members of CCA, thank you
for the opportunity to present our concerns over this application and
to provide comments.
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