Federal Judge: Fisheries Service has failed red snapper
HOUSTON, TX
– In a stunning repudiation of the National Marine Fisheries Service’s
rebuilding plan for red snapper, a federal judge ruled yesterday that
NMFS violated the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management
Act by its continuing failure to take timely and appropriate steps to
rebuild red snapper stocks in the Gulf of Mexico or to regulate the
harm to red snapper caused by shrimp fishing.
Coastal
Conservation Association was the lead plaintiff in the suit.
“The judge’s
ruling affirms CCA’s long-standing position: to manage red snapper
stocks, NMFS must take into account the devastation caused by shrimp
trawl by-catch,” said CCA Chairman Walter Fondren III. “We are
pleased with the decision of the federal court. This confirms that the
support and dedication our members give to marine conservation really
do make a difference.”
CCA challenged
the legality of the 2005 NMFS rebuilding plan for red snapper because
it failed to address and regulate the shrimp fishing industry, which
accounts for the vast majority of red snapper mortality.
In her Opinion and
Order, U. S. District Judge Melinda Harmon noted that the Department
of Commerce (through NMFS) had repeatedly extended the time that it
needed to rebuild red snapper stocks, but that NMFS’ efforts did not
result in a plan that would have a greater than 50 percent chance of
succeeding in rebuilding fish stocks. Judge Harmon also found that
the facts relied upon by NMFS to support its plan were unreasonable or
unwarranted based on the information available to the government.
“We have fought the
fisheries service over this point for two decades,” said CCA President
David Cummins. “If NMFS had been doing its job, we would have never
reached this point. This situation was created entirely by NMFS and
its incessant refusal to address shrimp trawl bycatch.”
The District Court
ordered that NMFS issue a rule by December 12, 2007, that will provide
for the rebuilding of red snapper stocks by 2032, at the latest. The
District Court further ordered that any plan approved by the U. S.
Commerce Secretary must consider and adopt measures to minimize the
number of juvenile red snapper killed by the shrimp fishing industry.
“We stand ready to work
with the shrimp industry and all other stakeholders to make sure that
the action to be taken by NMFS conforms with the judge’s target,” said
CCA General Counsel Bob Hayes.
CCA is the largest
marine resource conservation group of its kind in the nation. With
more than 90,000 members, CCA has been active in state, national and
international fisheries management issues since 1977. Visit
www.JoinCCA.org for more information.
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